Mesothelioma is a rare and aggressive cancer primarily affecting the lining of the lungs, abdomen, or heart, almost exclusively caused by asbestos exposure. Oklahoma, with its diverse industrial history, particularly in oil and gas extraction, manufacturing, and construction, has seen a significant incidence of mesothelioma cases linked to asbestos exposure. This article provides an overview of mesothelioma in Oklahoma, focusing on the history of asbestos exposure, health impacts, notable asbestos sites, and the legal avenues available for victims seeking compensation.
Asbestos Exposure in Oklahoma
Industrial Use and Occupational Exposure
Oklahoma has a varied industrial landscape, prominently featuring oil and gas extraction, agriculture, and manufacturing. Asbestos was widely used in various applications due to its fire-resistant and insulating properties, leading to potential exposure among workers.
Oil and Gas Industry
The oil and gas industry has historically played a crucial role in Oklahoma’s economy. Asbestos was commonly used in insulation for pipes and equipment in drilling operations and refineries, exposing workers to asbestos fibers (Oklahoma Department of Health, 2022).
Manufacturing Industry
Oklahoma’s manufacturing sector has also utilized asbestos in a variety of products, including insulation, textiles, and construction materials. Workers in factories producing these goods were often exposed to asbestos dust and fibers, contributing to the state’s rates of mesothelioma (American Cancer Society, 2023).
Environmental and Secondary Exposure
Environmental exposure to asbestos is a concern in Oklahoma, particularly in areas with historical industrial activity. Natural asbestos deposits can be disturbed by construction or mining activities, releasing asbestos fibers into the air. Family members of workers exposed to asbestos may experience secondary exposure through fibers brought home on clothing and tools (Mesothelioma Cancer Alliance, 2023).
Cities with the Most Asbestos Issues
Asbestos exposure remains a significant public health issue in several cities across Oklahoma. The following table lists cities with notable asbestos concerns, highlighting data on inspections, abatement projects, and reported cases of asbestos-related illnesses.
Rank | City | Population | Asbestos Inspections | Asbestos Abatement Projects | Reported Cases of Asbestos-Related Illnesses |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Oklahoma City | 655,057 | 600 | 250 | 300 |
2 | Tulsa | 401,190 | 500 | 200 | 150 |
3 | Norman | 125,163 | 150 | 50 | 20 |
4 | Broken Arrow | 114,259 | 100 | 30 | 10 |
5 | Edmond | 94,000 | 80 | 25 | 5 |
Injuries from Asbestos Exposure
Health Impacts of Asbestos Exposure
Inhalation or ingestion of asbestos fibers can lead to severe health complications. Once inside the body, these fibers can cause inflammation and scarring, ultimately leading to diseases such as mesothelioma, lung cancer, and asbestosis (American Cancer Society, 2023).
Types of Mesothelioma
- Pleural Mesothelioma: The most common form, affecting the pleura, the lining around the lungs. Symptoms include chest pain, persistent cough, and difficulty breathing.
- Peritoneal Mesothelioma: Affects the peritoneum, the lining of the abdominal cavity, leading to symptoms such as abdominal pain, swelling, and weight loss.
- Pericardial Mesothelioma: A rare form that impacts the lining around the heart, presenting symptoms like chest pain and irregular heartbeat.
Notable Asbestos-Contaminated Sites in Oklahoma
Several locations in Oklahoma have been identified as asbestos-contaminated, posing ongoing public health risks. These sites often have historical industrial significance where asbestos was used or processed.
Notable Asbestos Sites
- Oklahoma City Industrial Facilities: Numerous factories in Oklahoma City have a history of using asbestos in their production processes. Ongoing inspections and abatement efforts are in place to address contamination and protect workers and nearby residents (Oklahoma Department of Health, 2022).
- Tulsa Public Schools: Many schools in Tulsa, built before the 1980s, have been found to contain asbestos materials. The Tulsa Public School District has implemented a comprehensive inspection and abatement program to identify and remediate asbestos hazards, ensuring the safety of students and staff (Tulsa Public Schools, 2023).
- Norman Manufacturing Sites: Norman has several older industrial facilities that used asbestos materials. Inspections have revealed asbestos insulation in some manufacturing plants, leading to remediation projects aimed at ensuring worker safety (Norman Health Department, 2023).
- Broken Arrow Public Housing: Various public housing projects in Broken Arrow have identified asbestos materials during renovations. The Broken Arrow Housing Authority has implemented inspection and abatement plans to ensure safe living conditions for residents (Broken Arrow Housing Authority, 2023).
- Edmond Historic Buildings: Several older buildings in Edmond, including schools and municipal facilities, have been identified as containing asbestos. The city has engaged in extensive inspections and abatement efforts to remove asbestos materials from these facilities, prioritizing public health (Edmond Health Department, 2023).
- Natural Asbestos Deposits: Certain regions in Oklahoma may contain natural deposits of asbestos, particularly in the southeastern part of the state. These deposits can pose environmental risks if disturbed by construction or mining activities. Proper management and monitoring of these areas are crucial to prevent potential exposure (Oklahoma Geological Survey, 2022).
- Healthcare Facilities: Many healthcare facilities, including hospitals and clinics built before the 1980s, have been found to contain asbestos in construction materials. Facilities like OU Medicine in Oklahoma City have conducted extensive inspections and abatement efforts to ensure patient and staff safety (OU Medicine, 2023).
- Commercial Properties: Numerous commercial buildings constructed before the 1980s in urban areas have been identified as containing asbestos. Ongoing inspections and abatement projects are necessary to manage the risks associated with these structures (American Industrial Hygiene Association, 2023).
- Historical Landmarks: Various historical sites, such as the Oklahoma State Capitol, have been found to contain asbestos materials. Preservation efforts include careful abatement procedures to maintain the integrity of these buildings while ensuring safety for visitors (Oklahoma State Capitol, 2022).
- Transportation Infrastructure: Certain transportation facilities, including bridges and tunnels, have been identified as containing asbestos materials. These sites have undergone inspections and remediation efforts to ensure safety for workers and the public (Oklahoma Department of Transportation, 2022).
Filing a Claim for Mesothelioma in Oklahoma
Eligibility for Filing a Mesothelioma Claim
Individuals diagnosed with mesothelioma in Oklahoma due to asbestos exposure may be eligible for compensation. This includes those directly exposed at work and those who experienced secondary exposure.
Steps to File an Oklahoma Mesothelioma Injury Claim
- Medical Diagnosis: Obtain a confirmed diagnosis from a qualified healthcare provider, along with documentation linking the disease to asbestos exposure.
- Gather Evidence: Compile evidence of asbestos exposure, including employment history and witness statements.
- Consult a Mesothelioma Attorney: Seek legal counsel from a qualified attorney specializing in mesothelioma cases in Oklahoma.
- File the Mesothelioma Claim: Submit the claim to the appropriate entity, such as an asbestos trust fund or through legal action.
The Role of Oklahoma Mesothelioma Lawyers
Experienced mesothelioma attorneys in Oklahoma play a vital role in representing victims, ensuring they receive the compensation they deserve. Key functions include:
- Case Evaluation: Assessing the viability of cases based on Oklahoma laws and regulations.
- Evidence Gathering: Collecting documentation to establish a link between asbestos exposure and the diagnosis.
- Negotiating Settlements: Working with defendants and insurance companies to secure fair compensation.
- Legal Guidance: Navigating the legal system and ensuring compliance with all relevant laws.
Conclusion
Mesothelioma remains a significant health concern in Oklahoma, highlighting the importance of understanding asbestos exposure sources, health implications, and available legal avenues for compensation. Victims and their families can seek financial support through claims, enabling them to cover medical expenses and improve their quality of life.
References
- American Cancer Society. (2023). Mesothelioma: Facts and figures. Retrieved from https://www.cancer.org
- Broken Arrow Housing Authority. (2023). Asbestos Management Program. Retrieved from https://www.brokenarrowok.gov
- Norman Health Department. (2023). Asbestos Awareness Program. Retrieved from https://www.normanok.gov
- Oklahoma Department of Health. (2022). Asbestos-related diseases in Oklahoma. Retrieved from https://oklahoma.gov/health
- Oklahoma Geological Survey. (2022). Natural Asbestos in Oklahoma. Retrieved from https://ogs.ou.edu
- Oklahoma State Capitol. (2022). Preservation Efforts and Asbestos Abatement. Retrieved from https://www.oklahomagov/statecapitol
- OU Medicine. (2023). Asbestos Awareness and Safety. Retrieved from https://www.oumedicine.com
- Tulsa Public Schools. (2023). Asbestos Management Program. Retrieved from https://www.tulsaschools.org
- Mesothelioma Cancer Alliance. (2023). Asbestos exposure in Oklahoma. Retrieved from https://www.mesothelioma.com